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Research Zurich, Switzerland

Social brain research offers new insights into how strangers become friends

Two ETH Zurich studies tracked brain activity of younger and older adults over six weeks of collaborative drawing. The research found that inter‑brain synchrony did not uniformly increase with familiarity; same‑age pairs showed rising synchrony while cross‑generational pairs saw a decline. The findings suggest that mutual prediction and life experience shape neural alignment during social interaction.

Published
20 Aug 2026
2 min read 1 source
Intelligence brief
Zurich, Switzerland / Research
CH

Two ETH Zurich studies tracked brain activity of younger and older adults over six weeks of collaborative drawing. The research found that inter‑brain synchrony did not uniformly increase with familiarity; same‑age pairs showed rising synchrony while cross‑generational pairs saw a decline. The findings suggest that mutual prediction and life experience shape neural alignment during social interaction.

Why it matters

The study demonstrates how wearable brain sensors and longitudinal data can inform AI models of human social dynamics, a key area for Swiss AI research.

Primary source record
ETH Zurich News

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